base unit

noun

plural base units
: one of a set of fundamental units in a system of measurement that is based on a natural phenomenon or established standard and from which other units may be derived
The base units of the International System of Units are the meter, kilogram, second, ampere, kelvin, mole, and candela.
compare absolute unit

Examples of base unit in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Natural Units Four of seven base units in the International System of Units could change as early as 2014 Ampere (current) Present The current required to produce a certain force between two infinitely long parallel conductors placed 1 meter apart in vacuum. IEEE Spectrum, 30 Apr. 2012 Bothwell plans to ask the PB Planning Group to send a letter requesting that the city investigate the base unit aspect of the Turquoise project. Noah Lyons, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Jan. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1867, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of base unit was in 1867

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Cite this Entry

“Base unit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/base%20unit. Accessed 26 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

base unit

noun
: one of a set of simple units in a system of measurement that is based on a natural phenomenon or established standard and from which other units may be derived see international system of units
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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